Today’s
Amazing Fact:
Papaya aids Digestion
Papaya,
a tropical fruit which can be enjoyed raw or consumed as a refreshing juice is
sometimes called the tree melon. It is commonly known it as the
"pawpaw." By whatever name, papaya is a food that offers health
benefits, including improved digestion. Thanks to an enzyme in papaya, it can
soothe stomach upset caused by overeating, and may even help to treat ulcers.
Papaya
is the fruit of a small tropical tree indigenous to Mexico and South America.
The nutrient-rich flesh of the papaya is a vivid orange-pink, with a sweet,
rich flavor, and contains papain, a proteolytic enzyme that promotes digestion.
Papaya
has been employed in traditional and herbal medicine to treat a myriad of
ailments, including skin conditions such as warts, corns, ringworm and tumors,
constipation, edema, rheumatism, and cancer. Green, or unripe, papaya contains
more papain than the fully ripened fruit herbalists and natural healers prescribe
green papaya for acid indigestion and stomach ulcers. Papain is so effective at
breaking down proteins that one of papaya's traditional uses is as a meat
tenderizer.
In
addition to papain( also called vegetable pepsin), papaya contains protease
inhibitors, alkaloids, beneficial flavonoids, saponins, tannins and
anthraquinones. Papaya is high in vitamin C and is a good source of folate,
carotene and magnesium. It is also high in dietary fiber, which can help
prevent digestive diseases. Papaya has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant
properties, as well as wound-healing abilities. Papaya also was shown to lower
serum cholesterol and triglycerides (or fats in the blood) in animal studies.
Not
only does papaya aid the digestive system with its content of papain and fiber,
but there is some animal research supporting its use as a treatment for gastric
ulcers. In a clinical study published in 2009 in "Journals of Medicinal
Food," researchers used indomethacin and ethanol to induce ulcers in rats,
then administered extracts of unripe papaya. The extracts helped to alleviate
the injuries, leading researchers to conclude that papaya may be useful in
treating gastric ulcers.
Papaya
is generally recognized as safe by the FDA when consumed in normal dietary
amounts. It is of note that papaya is unlikely to cause adverse effects, but
adds that severe allergic reactions have been reported. Make sure you're not
allergic to papaya before eating it to promote digestion. If you are pregnant
or trying to become pregnant, you should avoid papaya, especially if it is
unripe or semi-ripe. There is anecdotal evidence that eating papaya for three
days straight can have a contraceptive effect. it is also advised that the use
of papaya in pregnancy may be unsafe. For maximum papain intake, you can eat
semi-ripe papaya.
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